Indian markets started the year on a weak note with S&P BSE
Sensex & NIFTY 50 ending the month down 2.1% & 2.4%
respectively. Mid and small caps also trended in line with NIFTY
Midcap 100 & NIFTY Small cap 100 ending the month down 2.6%
& 2.4% respectively. India was the only major outlier in the month
as China (+11.8% MoM) and the Euro area (+8.6% MoM)
delivered strong positive returns.
Budget 2023 was well received as it struck a much needed
balance between the need for growth and fiscal consolidation.
The government's agenda largely remains unchanged as it drives
the investment push from the top and engages all levers to ensure
that the Indian economy remains the fastest growing large
economy on the planet. The sharp increase in capital expenditure
could be seen as a ploy to complete and take credit for the vast
investments in infrastructure done over the last 8 years rightfully
so given that 2024 will be an election year.
In addition, we see 3 positives from the budget from a markets
standpoint - Gradual and realistic fiscal consolidation path,
improving quality of spending with targeted schemes around key
focus areas (Key to drive consumption), and Push for social and
digital infrastructure and India's climate change targets (Long
Term driver for Capex in India).
Retail Inflation in India continued its moderation. CPI inflation
stood at 5.72% in December compared to 5.88% in November
2022. The fall in headline inflation in December was led by food
items, with food inflation tumbling to 4.19% - also the lowest in a
year. Within food, vegetables prices fell the most, with the index
down 12.7% in December compared to November. Core CPI
remained sticky at 6.3%. Brent crude ended the month at
US$86/barrel while the India crude basket followed suit and
ended the month at US$82/barrel.
Valuations have dropped marginally but remain elevated from an
overall standpoint. We note, select pockets of the markets
especially the one's over-owned by retail and domestic funds have
begun to show signs of froth. Further, the valuation premia
offered to select companies where growth is lacking is
increasingly unjust especially as base effects wean away super
normal growth.
Our portfolios favour large caps where companies continue to
deliver on growth metrics. Corporate earnings of our portfolio
companies continue to give us confidence in the strength of our
portfolio companies. From a risk perspective, in the current
context, given rising uncertainties our attempt remains to
minimize betas in our portfolios. The markets have kept 'quality'
away from the limelight for over 18 months, making valuations of
these companies relatively cheap both from a historical context
and a relative market context.
While we remain cautious of external headwinds, strong
discretionary demand evident from high frequency indicators and
stable government policies give us confidence that our portfolios
are likely to weather the ongoing challenges. Markets at all-time
highs also point to a valuation risk in select pockets which we will
look to avoid.
Source: Bloomberg, Axis MF Research.